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022 _a0176-1617
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aQK711.2 JOU
100 1 _aScotti-Campos, Paula
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aAntioxidative ability and membrane integrity in salt-induced responses of Casuarina glauca Sieber ex Spreng. in symbiosis with N2-fixing Frankia Thr or supplemented with mineral nitrogen
_ccreated by Paula Scotti-Campos, Nuno Duro, Mário da Costa, Isabel P. Pais, Ana P. Rodrigues, Paula Batista-Santos, José N. Semedo, A.Eduardo Leitão, Fernando C. Lidon, Katharina Pawlowski and José C. Ramalho and Ana I. Ribeiro-Barros
264 1 _aAmsterdam:
_bElsevier GmbH,
_c2016.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of Plant Physiology
_vVolume 196-197
520 3 _aThe actinorhizal tree Casuarina glauca tolerates extreme environmental conditions, such as high salinity. This species is also able to establish a root-nodule symbiosis with N2-fixing bacteria of the genus Frankia. Recent studies have shown that C. glauca tolerance to high salt concentrations is innate and linked to photosynthetic adjustments. In this study we have examined the impact of increasing NaCl concentrations (200, 400 and 600 mM) on membrane integrity as well as on the control of oxidative stress in branchlets of symbiotic (NOD+) and non-symbiotic (KNO3+) C. glauca. Membrane selectivity was maintained in both plant groups at 200 mM NaCl, accompanied by an increase in the activity of antioxidative enzymes (superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione reductase and catalase). Regarding cellular membrane lipid composition, linolenic acid (C18:3) showed a significant decline at 200 mM NaCl in both NOD+ and KNO3+ plants. In addition, total fatty acids (TFA) and C18:2 also decreased in NOD+ plants at this salt concentration, resulting in malondialdehyde (MDA) production. Such initial impact at 200 mM NaCl is probably due to the fact that NOD+ plants are subjected to a double stress, i.e., salinity and low nitrogen availability. At 400 mM NaCl a strong reduction of TFA and C18:3 levels was observed in both plant groups. This was accompanied by a decrease in the unsaturation degree of membrane lipids in NOD+. However, in both NOD+ and KNO3+ lipid modifications were not reflected by membrane leakage at 200 or 400 mM, suggesting acclimation mechanisms at the membrane level. The fact that membrane selectivity was impaired only at 600 mM NaCl in both groups of plants points to a high tolerance of C. glauca to salt stress independently of the symbiotic relation with Frankia.
650 _aActinorhizal plants
650 _aAntioxidative system
650 _aLipoperoxidation
700 1 _aDuro, Nuno
_eco-author
700 1 _aDa Costa, Mário
_eco-author
700 1 _aPais, Isabel P.
_eco-author
700 1 _aRodrigues, Ana P.
_eco-author
700 1 _aBatista-Santos, Paula
_eco-author
700 1 _aSemedo, José N.
_eco-author
700 1 _aLeitão, A.Eduardo
_eco-author
700 1 _aLidon, Fernando C.
_eco-author
700 1 _aPawlowski, Katharina
_eco-author
700 1 _aRamalho, José C.
_eco-author
700 1 _aRibeiro-Barros, Ana I.
_eco-author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2016.03.012
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c169414
_d169414