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022 _a09743626
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aQD31 JOU
100 1 _aKumar, Thallada Vinod
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aTuning the structural and catalytic properties of ceria by doping with Zr4+, La3+ and Eu3+ cations /
_ccreated by T. Vinodkumar, D. Naga Durgasri, S. Maloth and Benjaram M. Reddy
264 1 _aBangalore :
_bSpringer,
_c2015.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of chemical sciences
_vVolume 127, number 7,
520 3 _aThis work attempts to gain information about the role of trivalent and tetravalent dopants on the structural and catalytic properties of ceria (CeO2). In this study, we have prepared Zr4+, La3+, and Eu3+ doped ceria (CZ, CL, and CE) by coprecipitation method and calcined at 773 K. The physicochemical characterization was achieved by using various techniques, namely, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, temperature programmed reduction (TPR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. The catalytic efficiency for soot oxidation was evaluated by thermogravimetric (TG) method and compared with undoped CeO2. Doped CeO2 catalysts decreased the soot oxidation temperature by more than 158 K compared to pure ceria. This is ascribed to mutual interaction and synergistic effect between the dopant species and the ceria. Among the synthesized nanocatalysts, the CE sample exhibited better performance. The observed better activity of CE was attributed to the presence of more number of oxygen vacancies, a high specific surface area, and easy reducibility as confirmed from Raman, BET surface area, and TPR measurements, respectively.
650 _aDoped ceria
_vCoprecipitation method
_xOxygen vacancies
700 1 _aDurgasr, D. Naga
_eco author
700 1 _aMaloth, Swamy
_eco author
700 1 _aReddy, Benjaram M.
_eco author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12039-015-0891-1
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c169350
_d169350