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022 _a0176-1617
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aQK711.2 JOU
100 1 _aLi, Tianpei
_eauthor
245 1 4 _aThe acclimation of Chlorella to high-level nitrite for potential application in biological NOx removal from industrial flue gases
_ccreated by Tianpei Li, Gang Xu, Junfeng Rong, Hui Chen, Chenliu He, Mario Giordano and Qiang Wang
264 1 _aAmsterdam:
_bElsevier GmbH,
_c2016.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of plant physiology
_vVolume 195
520 3 _aNitrogen oxides (NOx) are the components of fossil flue gas that give rise to the greatest environmental concerns. This study evaluated the ability of the green algae Chlorella to acclimate to high level of NOx and the potential utilization of Chlorella strains in biological NOx removal (DeNOx) from industrial flue gases. Fifteen Chlorella strains were subject to high-level of nitrite (HN, 176.5 mmol L−1 nitrite) to simulate exposure to high NOx. These strains were subsequently divided into four groups with respect to their ability to tolerate nitrite (excellent, good, fair, and poor). One strain from each group was selected to evaluate their photosynthetic response to HN condition, and the nitrite adaptability of the four Chlorella strains were further identified by using chlorophyll fluorescence. The outcome of our experiments shows that, although high concentrations of nitrite overall negatively affect growth and photosynthesis of Chlorella strains, the degree of nitrite tolerance is a strain-specific feature. Some Chlorella strains have an appreciably higher ability to acclimate to high-level of nitrite. Acclimation is achieved through a three-step process of restrict, acclimate, and thriving. Notably, Chlorella sp. C2 was found to have a high tolerance and to rapidly acclimate to high concentrations of nitrite; it is therefore a promising candidate for microalgae-based biological NOx removal.
650 _aAcclimation
650 _aBiological NOx removal
650 _aChlorella
700 1 _aXu, Gang
_eco-author
700 1 _aRong, Junfeng
_eco-author
700 1 _aChen, Hui
_eco-author
700 1 _aHe, Chenliu
_eco-author
700 1 _aGiordano, Mario
_eco-author
700 1 _aWang, Qiang
_eco-author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2016.03.006
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c169066
_d169066