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022 _a0176-1617
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aQK711.2 JOU
100 1 _aFernandes, João C.
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aRegulation of cell wall remodeling in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) callus under individual mineral stress deficiency
_ccreated by João C. Fernandes, Luis F. Goulao and Sara Amâncio
264 1 _aAmsterdam:
_bElsevier GmbH,
_c2016.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of plant physiology
_vVolume 190
520 3 _aCell wall (CW) is a dynamic structure that determines the plant form, growth and response to environmental conditions. Vitis vinifera callus grown under nitrogen (−N), phosphorous (−P) and sulfur (−S) deficiency were used as a model system to address the influence of mineral stress in CW remodeling. Callus cells morphology was altered, mostly under –N, resulting in changes in cell length and width compared with the control. CW composition ascertained with specific staining and immuno-detection showed a decrease in cellulose and altered pattern of pectin methylesterification. Under mineral stress genes expression from candidate families disclosed mainly a downregulation of a glycosyl hydrolase family 9C (GH9C), xyloglucan transglycosylase/hydrolases (XTHs) with predicted hydrolytic activity and pectin methylesterases (PMEs). Conversely, upregulation of PMEs inhibitors (PMEIs) was observed. While methylesterification patterns can be associated to PME/PMEI gene expression, the lower cellulose content cannot be attributed to altered cellulose synthase (CesA) gene expression suggesting the involvement of other gene families. Salt extracts from –N and −P callus tissues increased plastic deformation in cucumber hypocotyls while no effect was observed with −S extracts. The lower endo-acting glycosyl hydrolase activity of −N callus extracts pinpoints a more expressive impact of −N on CW-remodeling.
650 _aCell wall polymers
650 _aEndoglucanase activity
650 _aGene expression
700 1 _aGoulao, Luis F.
_eco-author
700 1 _aAmâncio, Sara
_eco-author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2015.10.007
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c169017
_d169017