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022 _a0176-1617
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aQK711.2 JOU
100 1 _aGrémiaux, Alexandre
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aLow-amplitude, high-frequency electromagnetic field exposure causes delayed and reduced growth in Rosa hybrida
_ccreated by Alexandre Grémiaux, Sébastien Girard, Vincent Guérin, Jérémy Lothier, František Baluška, Eric Davies, Pierre Bonnet and Alain Vian
264 1 _aAmsterdam:
_bElsevier GmbH,
_c2016.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of plant physiology
_vVolume 190
520 3 _aIt is now accepted that plants perceive high-frequency electromagnetic field (HF-EMF). We wondered if the HF-EMF signal is integrated further in planta as a chain of reactions leading to a modification of plant growth. We exposed whole small ligneous plants (rose bush) whose growth could be studied for several weeks. We performed exposures at two different development stages (rooted cuttings bearing an axillary bud and 5-leaf stage plants), using two high frequency (900 MHz) field amplitudes (5 and 200 V m−1). We achieved a tight control on the experimental conditions using a state-of-the-art stimulation device (Mode Stirred Reverberation Chamber) and specialized culture-chambers. After the exposure, we followed the shoot growth for over a one-month period. We observed no growth modification whatsoever exposure was performed on the 5-leaf stage plants. When the exposure was performed on the rooted cuttings, no growth modification was observed on Axis I (produced from the elongation of the axillary bud). Likewise, no significant modification was noted on Axis II produced at the base of Axis I, that came from pre-formed secondary axillary buds. In contrast, Axis II produced at the top of Axis I, that came from post-formed secondary buds consistently displayed a delayed and significant reduced growth (45%). The measurements of plant energy uptake from HF-EMF in this exposure condition (SAR of 7.2 10−4 W kg−1) indicated that this biological response is likely not due to thermal effect. These results suggest that exposure to electromagnetic field only affected development of post-formed organs.
650 _aGrowth
650 _aElectromagnetic field
650 _aSpecific absorption rate
700 1 _aGirard, Sébastien
_eco-author
700 1 _aGuérin, Vincent
_eco-author
700 1 _aLothier, Jérémy
_eco-author
700 1 _aBaluška, František
_eco-author
700 1 _aDavies, Eric
_eco-author
700 1 _aBonnet, Pierre
_eco-author
700 1 _aVian, Alain
_eco-author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2015.11.004
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c169012
_d169012