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022 _a0176-1617
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aQK711.2 JOU
100 1 _aChandran, Anil Kumar Nalini
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aGenome-wide transcriptome analysis of expression in rice seedling roots in response to supplemental nitrogen
_ccreated by Anil Kumar Nalini Chandran, Ryza A Priatama, Vikranth Kumar, Yuanhu Xuan, Byoung Il Je, Chul Min Kim, Ki-Hong Jung and Chang-Deok Han
264 1 _aAmsterdam:
_bElsevier GmbH,
_c2016.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of plant physiology
_vVolume 200
520 3 _aNitrogen (N) is the most important macronutrient for plant growth and grain yields. For rice crops, nitrate and ammonium are the major N sources. To explore the genomic responses to ammonium supplements in rice roots, we used 17-day-old seedlings grown in the absence of external N that were then exposed to 0.5mM (NH4)2SO4 for 3h. Transcriptomic profiles were examined by microarray experiments. In all, 634 genes were up-regulated at least two-fold by the N-supplement when compared with expression in roots from untreated control plants. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis revealed that those upregulated genes are associated with 23 GO terms. Among them, metabolic processes for diverse amino acids (i.e., aspartate, threonine, tryptophan, glutamine, l-phenylalanine, and thiamin) as well as nitrogen compounds are highly over-represented, demonstrating that our selected genes are suitable for studying the N-response in roots. This enrichment analysis also indicated that nitrogen is closely linked to diverse transporter activities by primary metabolites, including proteins (amino acids), lipids, and carbohydrates, and is associated with carbohydrate catabolism and cell wall organization. Integration of results from omics analysis of metabolic pathways and transcriptome data using the MapMan tool suggested that the TCA cycle and pathway for mitochondrial electron transport are co-regulated when rice roots are exposed to ammonium. We also investigated the expression of N-responsive marker genes by performing a comparative analysis with root samples from plants grown under different NH4(+) treatments. The diverse responses to such treatment provide useful insight into the global changes related to the shift from an N-deficiency to an enhanced N-supply in rice, a model crop plant.
650 _aGene ontology
_vMapMan
_xNitrogen supplementation;
700 1 _aPriatama, Ryza A
_eco-author
700 1 _aKumar, Vikranth
_eco-author
700 1 _aXuan, Yuanhu
_eco-author
700 1 _aJe, Byoung Il
_eco-author
700 1 _aKim, Chul Min
_eco-author
700 1 _aJung, Ki-Hong
_eco-author
700 1 _aHan, Chang-Deok
_eco-author
856 _uDOI: 10.1016/j.jplph.2016.06.005
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c168948
_d168948