000 02539nam a22002657a 4500
003 ZW-GwMSU
005 20241209063140.0
008 241209b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a00218596
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aS3 JOU
100 1 _aGonias, Evangelos D.
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aCotton radiation use efficiency response to plant growth regulators/
_ccreated by Evangelos D. Gonias, Derrick Oosterhuis and Androniki Bibi
264 1 _aCambridge :
_bCambridge University Press,
_c2012.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of agricultural science
_vVolume 150, number 5,
520 3 _aPlant growth regulators are widely used in cotton production to improve crop management. Previous research has demonstrated changes in crop growth, dry matter (DM) partitioning and lint yield of cotton after the application of plant growth regulators. However, no reports are available demonstrating the effect of plant growth regulators on light interception and radiation use efficiency (RUE). Field studies were conducted in Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA in 2006 and 2007. RUE was estimated for the period between the pinhead square stage (PHS) of growth and 3 weeks after first flower (FF+3) from plots receiving three applications of the nitrophenolate and mepiquat chloride with Bacillus cereus plant growth regulators (Chaperone™) at 7·19 g a.i./ha and Pix Plus® at 41·94 g a.i./ha compared with an untreated control. No differences between the Chaperone treatment and the untreated control were found in the present study. However, Pix Plus significantly reduced plant height (both 2006 and 2007) and leaf area (2007 only), and altered the canopy structure of the crop as recorded by increased values of canopy extinction coefficient. Although DM accumulation was found not to be affected by plant growth regulator treatments, RUE was significantly increased after Pix Plus application, by 33·2%. RUE was increased because less light was intercepted by the Pix Plus treatment for the same biomass production, and this is probably a result of changes in photosynthetic capacity of the leaves and changes in light distribution throughout the canopy.
650 _aPlant growth regulators
_vRadiation use efficiency
_xCotton production
700 1 _aOosterhuis, Derrick M.
_eco author
700 1 _aBibi, Androniki C.
_eco author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859611000803
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c168667
_d168667