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005 | 20241209063140.0 | ||
008 | 241209b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a00218596 | ||
040 |
_aMSU _bEnglish _cMSU _erda |
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050 | 0 | 0 | _aS3 JOU |
100 | 1 |
_aGonias, Evangelos D. _eauthor |
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245 | 1 | 0 |
_aCotton radiation use efficiency response to plant growth regulators/ _ccreated by Evangelos D. Gonias, Derrick Oosterhuis and Androniki Bibi |
264 | 1 |
_aCambridge : _bCambridge University Press, _c2012. |
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336 |
_2rdacontent _atext _btxt |
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337 |
_2rdamedia _aunmediated _bn |
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338 |
_2rdacarrier _avolume _bnc |
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440 |
_aJournal of agricultural science _vVolume 150, number 5, |
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520 | 3 | _aPlant growth regulators are widely used in cotton production to improve crop management. Previous research has demonstrated changes in crop growth, dry matter (DM) partitioning and lint yield of cotton after the application of plant growth regulators. However, no reports are available demonstrating the effect of plant growth regulators on light interception and radiation use efficiency (RUE). Field studies were conducted in Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA in 2006 and 2007. RUE was estimated for the period between the pinhead square stage (PHS) of growth and 3 weeks after first flower (FF+3) from plots receiving three applications of the nitrophenolate and mepiquat chloride with Bacillus cereus plant growth regulators (Chaperone™) at 7·19 g a.i./ha and Pix Plus® at 41·94 g a.i./ha compared with an untreated control. No differences between the Chaperone treatment and the untreated control were found in the present study. However, Pix Plus significantly reduced plant height (both 2006 and 2007) and leaf area (2007 only), and altered the canopy structure of the crop as recorded by increased values of canopy extinction coefficient. Although DM accumulation was found not to be affected by plant growth regulator treatments, RUE was significantly increased after Pix Plus application, by 33·2%. RUE was increased because less light was intercepted by the Pix Plus treatment for the same biomass production, and this is probably a result of changes in photosynthetic capacity of the leaves and changes in light distribution throughout the canopy. | |
650 |
_aPlant growth regulators _vRadiation use efficiency _xCotton production |
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700 | 1 |
_aOosterhuis, Derrick M. _eco author |
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700 | 1 |
_aBibi, Androniki C. _eco author |
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856 | _uhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859611000803 | ||
942 |
_2lcc _cJA |
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_c168667 _d168667 |