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022 _a09697764
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aHT395 EUR
100 _aSotarauta, Markku
_eco-author
245 1 0 _aCustomized innovation policies and the regions:
_bdigital content services and intelligent machinery in Finland
_ccreated by Markku Sotarauta and Kati-Jasmin Kosonen
264 1 _aLondon:
_bsage,
_c2013
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aEuropean Urban and Regional Studies
_vVolume 20, number 2
520 3 _aThis paper poses the question of whether innovation policies are customized to meet the varying needs of different regions and industries. The research questions are: (a) are the investigated innovation initiatives context sensitive and customized to the prevailing innovation problems and, hence, to what extent do they focus on overcoming specific bottlenecks in the particular regional innovation system and address system failures hampering innovation; (b) have innovation policies aiming to support specific industries recognized the differences and, if yes, have they been customized accordingly? The paper discusses emerging forms of local/regional innovation policy using, as cases in point, Finland and especially two different industries (intelligent machinery and digital content services) in three different kinds of regional innovation system. The empirical research is based on data gathered (a) through 40 interviews with Finnish innovation policy makers and (b) through 91 structured interviews with firm representatives; (c) in addition, interview data from another study with 53 national-level innovation policy makers are exploited. The empirical analysis shows that, in spite of a shared understanding about the generic principles of the innovation policy and the investigated local/regional policy, initiatives are clearly customized to serve the current challenges of the specific regions and industries.
650 _aCustomized innovation policies
_vDigital content services
_xIntelligent machinery
_zFinland
700 _aKosonen, Kati-Jasmin
_eco-author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0969776411428499
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c166511
_d166511