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022 _a08503907
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aHC501 AFR
100 1 _aIfidon, Ehimika A.
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aSocial rationality and class analysis on national conflict in Nigeria:
_ba historiographical critique/
_ccreated by Ehimika A. Ifidon
264 1 _aDakar:
_bCODESRIA,
_c1999.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aAfrica development
_vVolume 24, number 1/2
520 3 _aPolitical instability in Nigeria cannot be attributed to mass poverty or the failure of growth, even though the Nigerian economy is largely based on a single export product, crude oil. The breakdown of Nigeria's civil regimes has resulted in national conflicts which have nearly undermined the integrity of the State. These conflicts, ranging from the 1953 crisis over the 'self-government in 1956' motion to the 1993-1994 crisis following the annulment of the 1993 elections, have often been explained in terms of the sectional configuration of Nigeria. The present article examines the validity of these explanations. It criticizes theoretical class analysis as it is applied to the Nigerian situation, arguing that class crystallization is dysfunctional in a nonrational and culturally plural system. In other words, social class distinctions do not effectively transcend ethnic barriers. National conflict in Nigeria can be better explained in terms of the ethno-regional struggle for the control of the State.
650 _aNational conflict
_vEthnicity
_xClass analysis
_zNigeria
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.4314/ad.v24i1.22120
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c164799
_d164799