000 01950nam a22002537a 4500
003 ZW-GwMSU
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022 _a08503907
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aHC501 AFR
100 1 _aSocpa, Antoine
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aL'hégémonie ethnique cyclique au nord Cameroun/
_ccreated by Antoine Socpa
264 1 _aDakar:
_bCODESRIA,
_c1999.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aAfrica development
_vVolume 24, number 1/2
520 3 _aIn North Cameroon, the oppositions between the main ethnic groups seem to follow different trajectories. For instance, the conflicts pitting the Arab Choa and Kotoko stem mainly from the 'autochtonous'/ 'allochtonous' divide, while those between Fulani and 'Kirdi' are based on a religious cleavage: Islam versus Paganism and Christianity. Beyond such primary semblances, the ethnic disparities in the access to or control over resources seem to be the common denominator to all conflict episodes, whether historic or recent, whether psychologically experienced or manifested in the form of violent confrontations. With data from the literature and from some rough observations of the political developments in North Cameroon, an attempt is made to analyse the economic, political and religious bases of ethnic conflicts in North Cameroon, as well as to show how, according to the different trajectories, the Arab Choa and Kotoko divide, the Fulani and Kirdi one, are constructed and used by socio-political and religious actors, resulting in a quasi-cyclical shift of power from one ethnic group to another.
650 _aReligion
_vState
_xEthnic conflicts
_zCameroon
650 _aEthnic conflicts
_vFulani and Kirdi
_xArab Choa and Kotoko
_zNorth Cameroon
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.4314/ad.v24i1.22117
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c164794
_d164794