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022 _a00222186
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aHB73 JOU
100 1 _aCain, Matthew D.
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aInformation production by investment banks:
_bevidence from fairness opinions
_ccreated by Matthew D. Cain and David J. Denis
264 1 _aChicago:
_bUniversity of Chicago Press,
_c2013.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of Law and Economics
_vVolume 56, number 1
520 3 _aWe analyze a direct product of the investment banking process: target firm valuations disclosed in the fairness opinions of negotiated mergers. On average, acquirer advisers exhibit positive valuation errors that are significantly greater than those of target advisers. Top-tier advisers produce more accurate valuations than lower tier advisers, but we find no relation between valuation accuracy and the contingency structure of advisory fees. The stock price reactions to merger announcements and to the public disclosure of target-sought fairness opinions are positively related to the difference between target firm valuations contained in the fairness opinion and the merger offer price. We conclude that investment banks produce information not previously available to market participants through the rendering of target-side fairness opinions
650 _aFairness
_vFees
_xInvestment banking
650 _aMailings
_vMarket value
_xProxy reporting
650 _aProxy statements
_vShareholders
_xStatistical median
700 1 _aDenis, David J.
_eco author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1086/666877
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c164374
_d164374