000 01819nam a22002297a 4500
003 ZW-GwMSU
005 20240314073458.0
008 240314b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 _aHC800 JOU
100 1 _aKedir, Abbi Mamo
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aEstimation of own- and cross-price elasticities using unit values:
_beconometric issues and evidence from urban Ethiopia
_cby Abbi Mamo Kedir
264 _aOxford :
_bOxford University Press,
_c2005
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _vVolume 14, number 1
520 _aIn Sub-Saharan Africa, estimation of price elasticities using budget surveys is almost non-existent. In this study, own- and cross- price elasticities have been estimated from spatial variation in prices for six food groups using the 1994 Ethiopian Urban Household Survey. Following earlier work, we relate budget shares and unit values (i.e., the ratio of total household expenditure to quantity purchased) to the logarithms of prices, incomes and other relevant household characteristics. As expected, the food commodity groups have inelastic demand but only one third of the commodity groups have statistically significant own-price elasticities. We found also the presence of complementarity and substitution between the commodities but statistically significant results were obtained only for a very few number of the food items. To test the validity of within-cluster methodology used in earlier work, our estimates have also been compared with estimates obtained using actual/market prices. Our results compare well with findings elsewhere.
650 _aPrice elasticity
_vEconometric issues
_xEconomics
856 _u10.1093/jae/ejh030
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c164332
_d164332