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022 _a00222186
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
050 0 0 _aHB73 JOU
100 1 _aImai, Masami
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aPolitical determinants of government loans in Japan/
_ccreated by Masami Imai
264 _aChicago :
_bUniversity of Chicago Press,
_c2009.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of Law and Economics
_vVolume 52, number 1
520 _aThis paper examines the political determinants of government banks’ lending decisions using prefecture‐level panel data on Japan’s government loans from 1975 to 1992. It finds that the size of government loans is positively correlated with two political factors: (1) the electoral vulnerability of politicians who belong to the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and (2) their seniority. These political effects are statistically robust to the inclusion of prefecture fixed effects, year fixed effects, and other socioeconomic factors and, more important, are present only in government loans, and not in private loans. These results suggest that self‐interested LDP members (ab)used government loans for political purposes as implied by the “political view” of government banks
650 _aBank loans
_vBanks
_xCoefficients
650 _aGovernment loans
_vLoans
_xPolitical elections
650 _aPoliticians
_vPrefectures
_xPrivate banks
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1086/595697
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c164323
_d164323