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022 _a00222186
040 _aMSU
_bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
100 1 _aLibecap, Gary D.
_eauthor
245 1 0 _aLarge-Scale Institutional Changes:
_bland Demarcation in the British Empire
_ccreated by Gary D. Libecap, Dean Lueck and Trevor O’Grady
264 _aChicago:
_bUniversity of Chicago Press;
_c2011.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of Law and Economics
_vVolume 54, number 4
520 _aWe examine adoption of land demarcation in the British Empire during the seventeenth through nineteenth centuries. We develop a model and test its implications against data from temperate British colonies in North America, Australia, and New Zealand. Three arrangements were implemented: individualized, idiosyncratic metes and bounds; a centralized, uniform rectangular system; and a centralized, nonuniform demarcation system. The choice of arrangement is determined using demarcation, topographical, and soil quality data sets with qualitative, historical information. We find that centralized systems provide coordination benefits, but adoption is less likely when implementation is slow and controlling settlement is costly. In centralized systems, we find that uniform rectangular demarcation lowers transaction costs, but its rigid structure is costly in rugged terrain, and alternatives are adopted
650 _aAgricultural land
_vColonies
_xCost control
650 _aDemarcation problem
_vLand economics
_xLand surveying
650 _aLand use
_vPublic land
_xSoil quality
700 _aLueck, Dean
_eco author
700 _aO’Grady, Trevor
_eco author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1086/662185
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c164243
_d164243