000 02257nam a22002537a 4500
003 ZW-GwMSU
005 20231121095955.0
008 231121b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aMSU
_cMSU
_erda
100 1 _aShuto, Akinobu
_eauthor
245 0 4 _aThe Effect of managerial ownership on the cost of debt :
_bevidence from Japan
_cby Akinobu Shuto and Norio Kitagawa
264 _aThousand Oaks, CA:
_bSage Publications;
_c2011.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance
_vVolume 26, number 3,
520 _aThis article examines the effect of managerial ownership (MO) on the cost of debt as measured by the interest rate spread on corporate bonds for Japanese firms. First, the authors find that the MO is positively associated with interest rate spread after controlling for the other Japanese ownership structure, cross-shareholdings, and the stable shareholdings by financial institutions. Second, by employing factor analysis to measure the agency cost of debt (ACD) based on financial variables, the authors also find that MO has higher correlation with interest rate spread when the ACD at the time of bond issue is already larger. The results are robust to additional analyses, including the possibility of nonlinear relationship, bond rating, endogeneity problem, and Fama and MacBeth approach. The results suggest that prospective bondholders use MO information to anticipate a firm’s future ACD and estimate it higher when the current ACD at issuing bond is already larger. The results also suggest that accounting information is useful to estimate the ACD and increase the efficiency of bond contracting. Finally, although previous studies are often prone to emphasizing the findings on the Japanese unique ownership structure, the results of this article reveal that traditional agency theory on MO apply to Japanese bond market, which is consistent with the findings of U.S. firms.
650 _aManagerial ownership
650 _aAgency cost of debt
650 _aBond yield spread
700 1 _aKitagawa, Norio
_eco-author
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0148558X114015
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c163487
_d163487