000 02581nam a22003017a 4500
003 ZW-GwMSU
005 20230530104719.0
008 230530b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aMSU
_cMSU
_erda
100 _aZHAO, Min
245 _aWoody vegetation composition and structure in peri-urban Chongming Island, China
264 _aNew York
_bSpringer
_c2013
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _a Environmental Management
_vVolume , number ,
520 _aChongming, the world’s largest alluvial island, is located within the municipality of Shanghai, China. Recent projects have now linked peri-urban Chongming to Shanghai’s urban core and as a result will soon undergo substantial changes from urbanization. We quantitatively analyzed the structure and composition of woody vegetation across subtropical, peri-urban Chongming as a basis for sustainable management of these rapidly urbanizing subtropical ecosystems elsewhere. We used 178 permanent, random plots to statistically and spatially analyze woody plant composition and tree structure across the 1,041 km2 of Chongming. A total of 2,251 woody plants were measured comprising 42 species in 37 genera. We statistically and geospatially analyzed field data according to land uses and modeled air pollution removal by trees. Average tree diameter at breast height, total height, and crown widths on transportation land uses were greater than other land uses. These same values were lowest on forest land use and greater tree cover was associated with areas of increased anthropogenic activity. Less than 20 % of the woody vegetation was exotic and a species richness index was significantly different between land uses due to legacy effects. Composition of agriculture and forest land uses were similar to residential and transportation. Tree cover across Chongming was also estimated to annually remove 1,400 tons of air pollutants. We propose that this integrated and quantitative method can be used in other subtropical, peri-urban areas in developing countries to establish baseline trends for future sustainability objectives and to monitor the effects of urbanization and climate change.
650 _aspatial analyses
650 _aperi - urban forests
650 _aurbanization
700 _aESCOBEDO, Francisco J
700 _aWANG, Ruijing
700 _aZHOU, Qiaolan
700 _aLIN, Wenpeng
700 _aGAO, Jun
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-013-0025-9
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c162439
_d162439