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040 _aMSU
_cMSU
_erda
100 _aULLAH, Zahid
245 _aWater quality assessment of the River Kabul at Peshawar, Pakistan: Industrial and urban wastewater impacts
264 _aKiev
_bAllerton Press
_c2013
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
440 _aJournal of Water Chemistry and Technology
_vVolume , number ,
520 _aUntreated wastewater discharges may have significant short term and long term effects on the quality of a river system. Present study was undertaken to assess the present status of the water quality of the River Kabul near Peshawar in Pakistan. Seven sites were sampled upstream and downstream in the River Kabul in 2009. Samples were also taken from waste water channel (Budni Drain) that carries waste-water of Peshawar Industrial Estate as well as the domestic sewers to assess the pollution contribution of these sources to the River Kabul. Physico-chemical and microbiological parameters of the samples were analyzed during the study, as well as possible sources of contamination were investigated. The study showed that the pollution level in river is rising from upstream (at city entrance) to downstream (at city exit) due to discharge of domestic waste water effluents, agricultural activities, and solid waste dumping directly into the river.
650 _aRiver Kabul (Pakistan)
650 _awater quality
650 _aindustrial waste water
700 _aKHAN, Hizbullah
700 _aWASEEM, Amir
700 _aMAHMOOD, Qaisar
700 _aFARROQ, Umar
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.3103/S1063455X1304005X
942 _2lcc
_cJA
999 _c160809
_d160809