000 | 02353nam a22002417a 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
003 | ZW-GwMSU | ||
005 | 20221208140128.0 | ||
008 | 221208b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 |
_aMSU _cMSU _erda |
||
100 | 1 |
_aMainardi , Stefano _eauthor |
|
245 | 1 | 0 |
_aModelling spatial heterogeneity and anisotropy: child anaemia, sanitation and basic infrastructure in sub-Saharan Africa _ccreated by Stefano Mainardi |
264 |
_aWarsaw: _bTaylor & francis, _c2012. |
||
336 |
_2rdacontent _atext _btxt |
||
337 |
_2rdamedia _aunmediated _bn |
||
338 |
_2rdacarrier _avolume _bnc |
||
440 | _vVolume , number , | ||
520 | _aPublic interventions in support of public health and housing in developing countries could benefit from better understanding of spatial heterogeneity and anisotropy. Estimation of directional variation within geographically weighted regression (GWR) faces problems of local parameter instability, border effects and, if extended to non- spatial attributes, potential endogeneity. This study formulates a GWR model where anisotropy is filtered out based on information from directional variograms. Along with classical regressions, the approach is applied to investigate child anaemia and its associations with household characteristics, sanitation and basic infrastructure in 173 regions of sub-Saharan Africa. Based on ordinary least squares (OLS) results, anaemia prevalence rates are up to three times more responsive to child morbidity (related to malaria and other diseases) than to other covariates. GWR estimates provide similar indications, but also point to poor sanitation facilities as a cofactor of severe anaemia particularly in east and southern Africa. The anisotropy-adjusted GWR is spatially stationary in residuals, and itsestimated local parameters are less collinear than GWR with no adjustment. However, similar explanatory power and lack of significant bias in parameters estimated by the latter suggest that directional variation is largely captured by modelled co-movements among the variables. Keywords: housing standards and infrastructure | ||
650 | _ageographically weighted regression | ||
650 | _avariogram | ||
650 | _apublic health | ||
856 | _uhttps://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2011.585612 | ||
942 |
_2lcc _cJA |
||
999 |
_c160736 _d160736 |