000 02983nam a22002657a 4500
999 _c153699
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005 20200722115854.0
008 200722b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a0224010042
040 _bEnglish
_cMSU
_erda
100 _aFromm, Erich,
_d1900-1980.
_eauthor
245 _aThe anatomy of human destructiveness
_ccreated by Erich Fromm
300 _a521 pages.
_c24 cm.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 479-498) and index.
505 _a Pt. I. Instinctivism, behaviorism, psychoanalysis. The instinctivists ; Environmentalists and behaviorists ; Instinctivism and behaviorism : their differences and similarities ; The psychoanalytic approach to the understanding of aggression -- Pt. II. The evidence against the instinctivist thesis. Neurophysiology ; Animal behavior ; Paleontology ; Anthropology -- Pt. III. The varieties of aggression and destructiveness and their respective conditions. Benign aggression ; Malignant aggression : premises ; Malignant aggression : cruelty and destructiveness ; Malignant aggression : necrophilia ; Malignant aggression : Adolf Hitler, a clinical case of necrophilia -- Epilogue: On the ambiguity of hope -- Appendix: Freud's theory of aggressiveness and destructiveness.
520 _aHow can we explain man's lust for cruelty? In a world in which violence seems to be increasing, social philosopher Erich Fromm has treated this haunting question with depth and scope in the most original and far-reaching work of his brilliant career. Fromm goes beyond the controversy between instinctivists like Lorenz, who argue that man's destructiveness has been inherited from his animal ancestors, and behaviorists like Skinner, who maintain that there are no innate human traits since everything is the result of social conditioning. Conceding that there is a kind of aggression which man shares with animals, Fromm shows that it is defensive in nature, designed to insure survival. On the other hand, malignant aggression, or destructiveness, in which man kills without biological or social purpose, is peculiarly human and not instinctive; it is one of the passions, like ambition or greed. Drawing on findings of neurophysiology, prehistory, anthropology, and animal psychology, Fromm presents a global and historical study of human destructiveness that enables readers to evaluate the data for themselves. Although deeply indebted to Freud, Fromm emphasizes social and cultural factors as well. Destructiveness is seen in terms of the dreams and associations of many patients, and of historical figures such as Stalin--an extreme example of sadism; Himmler--an example of the bureaucratic-sadistic character; and Hitler.--From publisher description.
650 _aAggressiveness. .
650 _aViolence.
650 _aAggression.
650 _aViolence
942 _2lcc
_cB