TY - BOOK AU - Tsiavos,Theodoros AU - Ioannidis,Nikolaos E. AU - Tsortos,Achilleas AU - Gizeli,Electra AU - Kotzabasis,Kiriakos TI - Spermine is a potent modulator of proton transport through LHCII SN - 0176-1617 AV - QK711.2 JOU PY - 2015/// CY - Amsterdam PB - Elsevier GmbH KW - Aggregation KW - Light harvesting complex II KW - Liposomes N2 - The effect of spermine on proton transport across large unilamellar liposomes containing incorporated complexes of the PSII antenna has been studied with the application of a pH-sensitive dye entrapped inside the vesicles. Both monomeric LHCbs and trimeric LHCII increased the permeability of proteoliposomes to protons when in a partly aggregated state within the lipid membrane. We have previously shown that a spermine-induced conformational change in LHCII results in its aggregation and ultimately in the enhancement of excitation energy as heat (qE). In this paper, spermine-induced aggregation of LHCII was found to facilitate proton transport across the proteoliposomes, indicating that a second protective mechanism (other than qE) might exist and might be regulated in vivo by polyamines when photosynthesis is saturated in excess light UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2015.01.010 ER -