TY - BOOK AU - Collins,Sean M. AU - Isaac, R. Mark TI - Holdout: existence, information, and contingent contracting SN - 00222186 AV - HB73 JOU PY - 2012/// CY - Chicago PB - University of Chicago Press KW - Uncertainty KW - Asymmetric information KW - Private information KW - Contingent delivery KW - Radner equilibrium N2 - The holdout problem permeates policy discussions of legal issues involving bargaining for land acquisition and more broadly impacts multilateral bargaining between agents. Laboratory experiments investigate the scope of the holdout problem. The research strategy incorporates as treatment variables available information and the exposure problem arising from the unavailability of contingent contracts. An examination reveals that holdout can reliably produce large inefficiencies and lost opportunities for mutually advantageous trade. The introduction of contingent contracts facilitates successful bargaining. However, buyers are not made significantly better off by contingent contracts UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/665830 ER -