MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03012nam a22002657a 4500 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
ZW-GwMSU |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20240925131623.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
240925b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
073394888 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MSU |
Language of cataloging |
English |
Transcribing agency |
MSU |
Description conventions |
rda |
050 00 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER |
Classification number |
HT169 JOU |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Schwarz, Nina |
Relator term |
author |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Analyzing the influence of urban forms on surface urban heat islands in Europe |
Statement of responsibility, etc. |
created by Nina Schwarz and Ameur M. Manceur |
264 1# - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Reston: |
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
ASCE, |
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2015 |
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
Source |
rdacontent |
Content type term |
text |
Content type code |
txt |
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
Source |
rdamedia |
Media type term |
unmediated |
Media type code |
n |
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
Source |
rdacarrier |
Carrier type term |
volume |
Carrier type code |
nc |
440 ## - SERIES STATEMENT/ADDED ENTRY--TITLE |
Title |
Journal of Urban Planning and Development |
Volume/sequential designation |
Volume 141, number 3 |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Problem: Remotely sensed land surface temperatures help exploring the surface urban heat island. Measures to mitigate the urban heat island include increasing green urban areas and altering the form of cities. Research is needed to explore the impacts of urban form on the surface urban heat island. Research strategy: Data on land surface temperatures for summer 2001 and land cover are combined with meteorological, demographic, and topographic data for European urban regions, delineated as larger urban zones. To ensure a comprehensive view, three ways of quantifying surface urban heat island are calculated and stratified for morning and evening, and climate zones. Linear models reveal the relative influence of the four factors: (1) composition (e.g., share of different land covers in the urban region), (2) configuration (e.g., spatial arrangement), (3) location (e.g., distance to coast or elevation), and (4) population. Findings: The explanatory power (i.e., adj. R-sq) of the models varies strongly among the different ways to quantify the surface urban heat island and time of day. Rather specific combinations of explanatory variables were found to be relevant in explaining the variation in the different ways of quantifying surface urban heat islands. Compact urban form increases the surface urban heat island measured in one way, but was not a significant predictor for other ways of quantification. Increasing the share of built-up area and forest both increase the surface urban heat island. More built-up areas increased the mean temperature in the region, whereas more forest unsurprisingly decreased the overall temperature. The three ways of quantifying the surface urban heat island were correlated at r<0.5, and their variation was explained by different variables implying that they carry different information about the surface urban heat island effect. Takeaway for practice: Considerable attention needs to be paid to the aims of spatial planning, because mitigating the surface urban heat island might lead to measures that are actually increasing mean temperatures |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Urban areas |
Form subdivision |
climates |
General subdivision |
Planning |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Remote sensing |
Form subdivision |
Land use |
General subdivision |
Europe |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Manceur, Ameur M. |
Relator term |
co-author |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)UP.1943-5444.0000263 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
Koha item type |
Journal Article |