Midlands State University Library

Flexibility of working memory encoding in a sentence–picture–sound verification task (Record no. 160685)

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fixed length control field 02084nam a22002537a 4500
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control field ZW-GwMSU
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control field 20221130141536.0
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MSU
Transcribing agency MSU
Description conventions rda
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nees, Michael A.
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Title Flexibility of working memory encoding in a sentence–picture–sound verification task
Statement of responsibility, etc. created by Michael A. Nees, Bruce N. Walker
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Easton ;
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer Taylor & Francis;
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2013
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Source rdamedia
Media type term unmediated
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Summary, etc. Dual-process accounts of working memory have suggested distinct encoding processes for verbal and visual information in working memory, but encoding for nonspeech sounds (e.g., tones) is not well understood. This experiment modified the sentence–picture verification task to include nonspeech sounds with a complete factorial examination of all possible stimulus pairings. Participants studied simple stimuli–pictures, sentences, or sounds–and encoded the stimuli verbally, as visual images, or as auditory images. Participants then compared their encoded representations to verification stimuli–again pictures, sentences, or sounds–in a two-choice reaction time task. With some caveats, the encoding strategy appeared to be as important or more important than the external format of the initial stimulus in determining the speed of verification decisions. Findings suggested that: (1) auditory imagery may be distinct from verbal and visuospatial processing in working memory; (2) visual perception but not visual imagery may automatically activate concurrent verbal codes; and (3) the effects of hearing a sound may linger for some time despite recoding in working memory. We discuss the role of auditory imagery in dual-process theories of working memory.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Auditory imagery
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Working memory
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Encoding
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Walker, Bruce N.
Relator term author
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Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2013.801846
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Koha item type Journal Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Serial Enumeration / chronology Total Checkouts Full call number Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Public note
    Library of Congress Classification     Main Library Main Library - Special Collections 15/01/2014 Vol. 25, No. 7 pages 800-807   BF311 JOU 30/11/2022 SP18007 30/11/2022 Journal Article For in-house use only